Define 'Urban morphology' Illustrate at least two models of urban land use with suitable examples. What is meant by "Occupational structure".

Urban Morphology:-

Urban morphology refers to the physical layout, structure, and form of urban areas. It involves studying the patterns of land use, building types, transportation networks, and other physical characteristics that shape the appearance and organization of cities. Urban morphology is concerned with how cities evolve, grow, and adapt over time, considering factors like historical development, cultural influences, economic activities, and urban planning.

Critically discuss Von-Thunen's model of agriculture Landes. State how far it is relevant in the present day society. Mention the physical and cultural factors' responsible for the development of dairy farming in temperature land.

Von Thünen's model of agricultural land use, often referred to as the "Isolated State" model, was proposed by German economist Johann Heinrich von Thünen in the early 19th century. This theoretical model aimed to explain the spatial distribution of various agricultural activities around a central market town. The model was based on the idea that farmers make decisions about what to produce based on the interplay of transportation costs, land rent, and market demand.

Explain the factors which facilitate the concentration of Population in any region.Mention the several measures of Population growth. State the significance of age-sex structure of Population.

The concentration of population in a particular region is influenced by a combination of social, economic, geographical, and environmental factors. Here are some key factors that facilitate the concentration of population in a specific area:-

Critically explain Mackinder's Heartland theory highlighting a debate on his prediction of Germany would be super power of the world. Distinguish between Frontier and Boundary.

Sir Halford Mackinder's Heartland theory is a geopolitical concept that he developed in the early 20th century, specifically in his paper titled "The Geographical Pivot of History" (1904). This theory suggests that the control of the "Heartland," a vast landmass located in the Eurasian interior, would be the key to global dominance. The theory revolves around the idea that whoever controls this Heartland would have the potential to dominate the "World Island," a term he used to describe the interconnected landmass of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

Discuss the concept of "Planning region". Explain the methods of regionalization. Illustrate how resource base and technology help in the development of a region.

The concept of a "Planning Region" refers to a geographical area that is defined for the purpose of regional planning and development. Regional planning aims to allocate resources, manage land use, and promote balanced growth within a specific geographic region. Planning regions are designed to consider the economic, social, environmental, and infrastructural needs of the area's population while fostering sustainable development.